Index

ʝ

ʝi˥ ʝi˥ ʝi˥ ʝi˥ ʝi˥ ʝi˥ ʝi˥ ʝi˧ ʝi˧ ʝi˧ b ʝi˧-bv˧˥ ʝi˧kʰv˥ ʝi˧kʰv˩ ʝi˧kʰwɤ˥$ ʝi˧lo#˥ ʝi˧mi˧ ʝi˧pʰv#˥ ʝi˧qv˥ ʝi˧ʁæ˥ ʝi˧ʁo#˥ ʝi˧sɑ˧ ʝi˧se˧ ʝi˧sɯ˥ ʝi˧ʂæ˧tsʰɤ˩ ʝi˧ʂɯ˥ ʝi˧tɕi˧ ʝi˧tɕi˧-ɖɯ˩mɑ˩ ʝi˧tɕi˧-ɬɑ˩mv˩ ʝi˧tsɯ˧ ʝi˧ʈʂʰe˥-mi˩ ʝi˧zo#˥ ʝi˩bv˩ ʝi˩bv˩ ʝi˩di˩-mi˥ ʝi˩mi˩ ʝi˩næ˩-se˧ ʝi˩ŋɤ˧˥ ʝi˩qʰv˩ ʝi˩ʈʂæ˧˥ ʝi˩˥

ʝi˥ verb Tone: H. to_do. 做. verb. ɖwæ˧˥ | lo˧ ʝi˧ hard-working, who works hard 勤劳、努力 ɖɯ˧-sɑ˥ | mɤ˧-ʝi˥ to do nothing at all 什么也不干 ə˧tso˧-mɤ˧-ɲi˩ | ʝi˧-bi˧-zo˧-ho˥! [I/we] will have to take charge of everything / [I/we] will have to do all the work! 什么都要做！ / 我什么都要干（/管）！ ʈʂʰɯ˧ne-ʝi˥ | ʝi˧-zo˧-ho˥-ɲi˩! This is how it must be done! / This is how it is done! 应该这样做的！ ɑ˩ʁo˧ ʝi˧ to take care of the household, to look after the affairs of the family; in particular: distributing work to the various members, and ensuring that the supplies are not running low 管理家里的大小事情（如：分配工作、家务等） ʝi˥ noun Tone: #H. classifier: pʰo˧˥ ox. 牛. animal. ʝi˧-ɣɯ˥ ox skin 牛皮 ʝi˧ tʰv˧-pʰo˩ n + dem + clf 那头牛 ʝi˥ noun Tone: #H. classifier: ɭɯ˧ earthen_jar. 坛子. object. ʝi˥ verb Tone: H. to_draw. 画. verb. mɤ˧-ʝi˥ neg 不画 tʰɑ˧-ʝi˥! prohib 别画！ ʈʂɑ˧tɑ˥ ʝi˩ to draw a sign 画一个符号 ʝi˥ noun Tone: #H. man. 男. society. ʝi˥ verb Tone: H. to_inform. 通知. verb. le˧-ʝi˥-ze˩ accomp _ pfv 通知了 qʰwæ˧ mi˧ ʝi˧ to provide a piece of news, to provide some information 告诉（一个）消息 njɤ˧ | hĩ˧-ki˧ | qʰwæ˧mi˧ ʝi˧-ze˩ I have told people the news. 我告诉了人家（那个消息）。 ʝi˥ verb Tone: H. exist . 存在动词 .有 . verb. ə˧tso˧-mɤ˧-ɲi˩, | le˧-ʂe˧, | le˧-ʝi˥! We get all sorts of things (all the necessary paraphernalia for a ritual, a feast...) and we have it (at hand for when we need it) / We get all sorts of things ready (for the ritual / the feast)! 所有（的东西都）找，（就）有了 = 所有的东西都备好了 ʝi˧ verb Tone: M' intrans. to_come. 来. verb. lɑ˧ ʝi˧-ze˧! A tiger is coming! / A tiger has come round! 老虎来了！ lɑ˧ le˧-ʝi˩-ze˩! The tiger is coming back! / The tiger is coming again! 老虎又来了！ mɤ˧-ʝi˧-ze˧! It's going wrong! / Something is going wrong! / We're in for trouble! 不好了！不行了！ ʝi˧ noun Tone: M. one. 一. morphosyntax. zo˧mv˥ | ʝi˧-ɭɯ˧ ʂv˧ to take care of a child 管一个孩子 ʝi˧ b classifier Tone: Mb. clf .places . 量词 .地方 . classifier. ɖɯ˧-ʝi˧ a place, somewhere 一个地方 ɖɯ˧-ʝi˧ dzi˩ to live somewhere; to move to somewhere 住在一个地方，搬家到一个地方 ʝi˧-bv˧˥ noun Tone: MH#. classifier: ɭɯ˧ cow_pen. 牛圈. house. ʝi˧kʰv˥ pronoun Tone: H#. some. 一些. morphosyntax. hĩ˧ ʝi˧kʰv˥ some people, part of the people 一些人 ʝi˧kʰv˩ noun Tone: L#. year_of_the_ox. 牛年. time. ʝi˧kʰwɤ˥$ pronoun Tone: H$. some/a_little. 一点. morphosyntax. ʝi˧lo#˥ noun Tone: #H. attitude. 态度. abstract. ʝi˧lo˧ dʑɤ˥! (He/she) has a good attitude! 态度积极 ʈʂʰɯ˧ | ʝi˧lo˧ | dʑɤ˩˥! | hĩ˧-ki˧ | dʑɤ˩-ʝi˥! He/she has a good attitude towards people! He/she is kind to people / does some good around him/her! 他（对人）态度好！对人好/做好事！ ʝi˧lo˧ dzɑ˧ (to have) a bad attitude: to be lazy, dissipated... 态度不好 njɤ˧-ɳɯ˧ hɑ˧ gv˥, | ʝi˧lo˧ dzɑ˧! When I cook, I don't make a good job of it / I don't (manage to) put any heart into it / I make a mess of it! 我做饭，集中不了精神 / 做的乱七八糟！ ʈʂʰɯ˧ | ə˧tso˧ ʝi˧lo˧ ɲi˥? What sort of an attitude is this? (Criticism of someone who does not have a proper attitude) 这是什么态度啊？（批评一个人的态度） ʝi˧mi˧ noun Tone: M. classifier: ɭɯ˧ jar. 坛子. object. ʝi˧pʰv#˥ noun Tone: #H. classifier: ɭɯ˧ / mi˩ bull. 公牛. animal. ʝi˧pʰv˧ tʰv˧-mi˥# n + dem + clf 那头公牛 ʝi˧pʰv˧ tʰv˧-ɭɯ#˥ n + dem + clf .animaux 那头公牛 ʝi˧qv˥ noun Tone: H#. classifier: ɭɯ˧ neck_strap. 轭的一个部分. object. ʝi˧ʁæ˥ noun Tone: H#. classifier: pʰo˧˥ cow/beef. 黄牛. animal. ʝi˧ʁo#˥ adjective Tone: #H. Etym: ʝi˥ 1; ʁo˧ 2. able. 能干. adjective. ʈʂʰɯ˧ | ʝi˧ʁo˧-hĩ˧ | ɖɯ˧-v˧ ɲi˩ It's an able/competent person. 他是一个能干/称职的人。 ʝi˧ʁo˧-zo˥ a competent lad, a capable fellow 一个能干的男人 ʝi˧ʁo˧ ɲi˥ cop cop ʝi˧sɑ˧ noun Tone: M. classifier: nɑ˧ From: Chinese 雨伞 . 雨伞::umbrella. 雨伞. object. ʝi˧se˧ noun Tone: M. From: Chinese 医生 . 医生::doctor. 医生. society. ʝi˧sɯ˥ noun Tone: H#. From: Chinese 意思 . 意思::meaning. 意思（ 借词） . abstract. ʝi˧ʂæ˧tsʰɤ˩ noun Tone: L#. From: Chinese 野山菜 . 野山菜::wild_radish. 红萝卜菜（ 借词：野山菜） . plant. See: jɤ˧˥2 ʝi˧ʂɯ˥ noun Tone: H#. masculine_given_name. 男性名字. given name. ʝi˧tɕi˧ noun Tone: M. feminine_given_name. 女性名字. given name. ʝi˧tɕi˧-ɖɯ˩mɑ˩ noun Tone: °L. feminine_given_name. 女性名字. given name. ʝi˧tɕi˧-ɬɑ˩mv˩ noun Tone: °L. feminine_given_name. 女性名字. given name. ʝi˧tsɯ˧ noun Tone: M. classifier: nɑ˧ From: Chinese 椅子 . 椅子::chair. 椅子. object. ʝi˧ʈʂʰe˥-mi˩ noun Tone: H#-. south. 南方. space. ʝi˧ʈʂʰe˥mi˩-gi˩dzɤ˩ se˩ to walk towards the south 往南方走 ʝi˧zo#˥ noun Tone: #H. classifier: pʰo˧˥ / ɭɯ˧ calf. 小牛. animal. ʝi˧zo˧ tʰv˧-ɭɯ#˥ n + dem + clf 那头小牛 ʝi˩bv˩ noun Tone: L. classifier: v˧ pockmarked_person. 麻子. society. ʝi˩bv˩-ʝi˧ʈv˩ʈv˩ same meaning 同上 ʝi˩bv˩ noun Tone: L. classifier: pʰo˧˥ bull. 公牛. animal. ʝi˩di˩-mi˥ noun Tone: L+H#. classifier: ɭɯ˧ classifier: pʰo˧˥ heifer. 小牝牛. animal. ʝi˩mi˩ noun Tone: L. classifier: pʰo˧˥ cow. 母牛. animal. ʝi˩mi˩-ʐɤ˥qo˩ cow and calf 母牛与小牛 ʝi˩næ˩-se˧ noun Tone: L-M. From: Chinese 云南省 . Kunming/Yunnan. 云南/昆明. place name. sɯ˧pʰi˧ | ʝi˩næ˩-se˧-qo˧ hɯ˧-ɲi˥! The (feudal) lord has gone to Kunming! 土司到昆明去了！ ʝi˩ŋɤ˧˥ verb Tone: LM+MH#. to_bend_backwards. 往后仰. verb. ʝi˩ŋɤ˧-ze˥ pfv 往后仰了 ʝi˩ŋɤ˧˥ | tʰi˧-dzi˩ to be seated leaning backwards, to lean against the back of one's seat 坐着往后仰 ʝi˩qʰv˩ noun Tone: L. classifier: ɭɯ˧ sleeve. 袖子. clothing. ʝi˩ʈʂæ˧˥ noun Tone: LM+MH#. classifier: ɭɯ˧ waist. 腰. body. ʝi˩˥ noun Tone: LH. classifier: ɭɯ˧ spot. 痘痘. body. ʝi˩ tʰv˩˥ to have spots, to get pimples 出痘痘