Vietnamese (Hanoï dialect)

"Vietnamese, the official language of Vietnam, is spoken natively by over seventy-five million people in Vietnam and greater Southeast Asia as well as by some two million overseas, predominantly in France, Australia, and the United States. The genetic affiliation of Vietnamese has been at times the subject of considerable debate (Diffloth 1992). Scholars such as Tabard (1838) maintained a relation to Chinese, while Maspero (1912), despite noting similarities to Mon-Khmer, argued for an affiliation with Tai.

However, at least since the work of Haudricourt (1953), most scholars now agree that Vietnamese and related Vietic languages belong to the Mon-Khmer branch of the Austroasiatic family." (Kirby, James. 2011. Vietnamese (Hanoi Vietnamese). Journal of the International Phonetic Association 41(3). 381–392.)

The Hanoi dialect (or Northen dialect) refers to the Vietnamese spoken in Hanoi (the capital) and provinces from northern Vietnam to Thanh Hoá province. It differs from the Central dialect (spoken between two provinces Nghệ An and Đà Nẵng) and the Southern dialect (spoken from Đà Nẵng down through the rest of the country). The differences in dialects are mostly reflected in sounds and vocabulary, especially, the tone system. The Hanoi dialect has six tones, while the Central and the South have only five tones, and even some regions in the Central region have only four tones (Hoàng, Thị Châu 1989).

The resources available at present are research materials for the studies of glottalization plays a role in Vietnamese tones. This property, which has been lost in the Southern dialect of Vietnamese, is still present in the Northern dialect (Brunelle2009).

Resources

DOI	Duration	Title	Researcher(s)	Speaker(s)	Date
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004672	00:07:51	DIALOGUES 1: Read dialogues designed for phonetic research into the influence of speaker attitude on the realization of two sentence-final particles in Hanoi Vietnamese. This file is one of 3 original files: it contains the audio for speaker M4 (see description).	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Phan, Đăng Hưng — Đinh, Anh Tuấn	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004673	00:07:08	DIALOGUES 2: Read dialogues designed for phonetic research into the influence of speaker attitude on the realization of two sentence-final particles in Hanoi Vietnamese. This file is one of 3 original files: it contains the audio for speaker M4 (see description).	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Phan, Đăng Hưng — Đinh, Anh Tuấn	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004675	00:07:08	DIALOGUES 2: Read dialogues designed for phonetic research into the influence of speaker attitude on the realization of two sentence-final particles in Hanoi Vietnamese. This file is one of 3 original files: it contains the audio for speaker M5 (see description).	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Phan, Đăng Hưng — Đinh, Anh Tuấn	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004676	00:07:51	DIALOGUES 1: Read dialogues designed for phonetic research into the influence of speaker attitude on the realization of two sentence-final particles in Hanoi Vietnamese. This audio file was created by MIXING two audio files (see description).	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Phan, Đăng Hưng — Đinh, Anh Tuấn	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004678	00:07:08	DIALOGUES 2: Read dialogues designed for phonetic research into the influence of speaker attitude on the realization of two sentence-final particles in Hanoi Vietnamese. This audio file was created by MIXING two audio files (see description).	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Phan, Đăng Hưng — Đinh, Anh Tuấn	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004680	00:06:45	DIALOGUES 1: Read dialogues designed for phonetic research into the influence of speaker attitude on the realization of two sentence-final particles in Hanoi Vietnamese. This file is an EDITED file, not an original (see description).	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Phan, Đăng Hưng — Đinh, Anh Tuấn	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004681	00:07:16	DIALOGUES 2: Read dialogues designed for phonetic research into the influence of speaker attitude on the realization of two sentence-final particles in Hanoi Vietnamese. This file is an EDITED file, not an original (see description).	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Phan, Đăng Hưng — Đinh, Anh Tuấn	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004682	00:03:54	SimulatedDialogues: materials for phonetic research into the influence of speaker attitude on the realization of two sentence-final particles in Hanoi Vietnamese (see description). Speaker M6.	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Lê, Quang Thắng	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004683	00:04:28	SimulatedDialogues: materials for phonetic research into the influence of speaker attitude on the realization of two sentence-final particles in Hanoi Vietnamese (see description). Speaker M7.	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Mạc, Đăng Khoa	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004684	00:00:51	SmoothTones: The six tones of sonorant-ending syllables of Hanoi Vietnamese, on the syllables /a/ and /ɗa/. Speaker M4	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Đinh, Anh Tuấn	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004686	00:01:23	SmoothTones: The six tones of sonorant-ending syllables of Hanoi Vietnamese, on the syllables /a/ and /ɗa/. Speaker M5	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Phan, Đăng Hưng	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004688	00:02:34	SmoothTones: The six tones of sonorant-ending syllables of Hanoi Vietnamese, on the syllables /a/ and /ɗa/. Speaker M6	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Lê, Quang Thắng	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004690	00:03:10	SmoothTones: The six tones of sonorant-ending syllables of Hanoi Vietnamese, on the syllables /a/ and /ɗa/. Speaker M7	Nguyễn, Thị Lan — Michaud, Alexis — Trần, Đỗ Đạt — Mạc, Đăng Khoa	Mạc, Đăng Khoa	2013-02-24
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004955	00:11:22	Read materials for the study of Vietnamese stop-final syllables (checked syllables): target words with tones D1, D2 and B2 in a carrier sentence. Careful reading. Used in the following phonetic study: Michaud, A. 2004. Final consonants and glottalization: new perspectives from Hanoi Vietnamese. Phonetica 61: 119–146.	Michaud, Alexis	Nguyễn Bảo Trung — Nguyen, Bao Trung — Nguyên, Bao Trung	2003-06-18
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004957	00:13:20	Read materials for the study of Vietnamese stop-final syllables (checked syllables): target words with tones D1, D2 and B2 in a carrier sentence. Attitude: impatience. Used in the following phonetic study: Michaud, A. 2004. Final consonants and glottalization: new perspectives from Hanoi Vietnamese. Phonetica 61: 119–146.	Michaud, Alexis	Nguyễn Bảo Trung — Nguyen, Bao Trung — Nguyên, Bao Trung	2003-06-18
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004959	00:07:42	Read materials for the study of Vietnamese stop-final syllables (checked syllables): target words with tones D1, D2 and B2 in a carrier sentence. Careful reading. Used in the following phonetic study: Michaud, A. 2004. Final consonants and glottalization: new perspectives from Hanoi Vietnamese. Phonetica 61: 119–146.	Michaud, Alexis	Vũ Trung Hiếu — Vu, Trung Hieu — Vu, Trung Hiêu	2003-08-05
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004961	00:11:06	Read materials for the study of Vietnamese stop-final syllables (checked syllables): target words with tones D1, D2 and B2 in a carrier sentence. Attitude: impatience. Used in the following phonetic study: Michaud, A. 2004. Final consonants and glottalization: new perspectives from Hanoi Vietnamese. Phonetica 61: 119–146.	Michaud, Alexis	Vũ Trung Hiếu — Vu, Trung Hieu — Vu, Trung Hiêu	2003-08-05
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004963	00:08:28	Read materials for the study of Vietnamese stop-final syllables (checked syllables): target words with tones D1, D2 and B2 in a carrier sentence. Careful reading. Used in the following phonetic study: Michaud, A. 2004. Final consonants and glottalization: new perspectives from Hanoi Vietnamese. Phonetica 61: 119–146.	Michaud, Alexis	Vũ Anh Tuấn — Vu, Anh Tuan — Vu, Anh Tuân	2003-08-05
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004965	00:07:16	Read materials for the study of Vietnamese stop-final syllables (checked syllables): target words with tones D1, D2 and B2 in a carrier sentence. Attitude: impatience. Used in the following phonetic study: Michaud, A. 2004. Final consonants and glottalization: new perspectives from Hanoi Vietnamese. Phonetica 61: 119–146.	Michaud, Alexis	Vũ Anh Tuấn — Vu, Anh Tuan — Vu, Anh Tuân	2003-08-05
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004967	00:07:02	Read materials for the study of Vietnamese stop-final syllables (checked syllables): target words with tones D1, D2 and B2 in a carrier sentence. Attitude: respect. Used in the following phonetic study: Michaud, A. 2004. Final consonants and glottalization: new perspectives from Hanoi Vietnamese. Phonetica 61: 119–146.	Michaud, Alexis	Vũ Anh Tuấn — Vu, Anh Tuan — Vu, Anh Tuân	2003-08-05
https://doi.org/10.24397/pangloss-0004969	00:12:14	Read materials for the study of Vietnamese stop-final syllables (checked syllables): target words with tones D1, D2 and B2 in a carrier sentence. Two reading conditions. Used in the following phonetic study: Michaud, A. 2004. Final consonants and glottalization: new perspectives from Hanoi Vietnamese. Phonetica 61: 119–146.	Michaud, Alexis	Nguyễn Nam Phương — Nguyen, Nam Phuong — Nguyên, Nam Phuong	2003-01-24